BoE questions banks over negative interest rates

interest rates

The Bank of England sought information about the technological preparedness of firms

The Bank of England has written to UK banks asking them how ready they are for interest rates of zero or less.

The UK would be following in the footsteps of countries such as Japan and Switzerland if it cut the cost of borrowing to such a low figure.

We are requesting specific information about your firm’s current readiness, the bank’s deputy governor, Sam Woods, said in the letter to banks.

Mr Woods said he wanted to know about technological challenges.

We are also seeking to understand whether there may be potential for short-term solutions or workarounds, as well as permanent systems changes, he said.

The past few years have been marked by outages and other problems with the computer systems of various British banks.

Last year, MPs condemned the level of IT failures at banks, warning that financial levies on firms and more regulation may be needed.

Those on fixed-rate mortgages will see no difference, while variable-rate mortgage terms often state that borrowers will never pay less than zero.

Savers with deep pockets such as the wealthy and the banks themselves, may be charged to deposit their money.

Banks depositing cash overnight at the European Central Bank currently pay 0.5% to do so. In November, Swiss bank UBS began charging up to 0.75% for cash deposits from wealthy clients.

The term “interest rates” is often used interchangeably with the Bank of England base rate.

Described as the “single most important interest rate in the UK”, the base rate determines how much interest the Bank of England pays to financial institutions that hold money with it, and what it charges them to borrow.

High Street banks also use it to determine how much interest they pay to savers, as well as what they charge people who take out a loan or mortgage.

The Bank of England usually lowers interest rates when it wants people to spend more and save less.

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